Meaning & readings

time, about, toward

On’yomi ケイ、キョウ
Kun’yomi ころ、ごろ、しばら.く
Nanori ころも

Origin

The character combines two components: 頁, which means head or page, and 匕, a smaller element on the left. The pairing of "head" with this additional component most likely developed to express the idea of a turning point or moment—as if referring to when the head turns or changes direction. Over time, this visual metaphor shifted to mean a period of time or era, since both involve a sense of transition or change. The character came to mean "about" or "approximately" because time periods are inherently fuzzy and imprecise, much like saying "around that time" in everyday speech.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

11 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • radical right

Common words

  • 近頃 ちかごろ lately; recently
  • 今頃 いまごろ about this time; about now
  • 日頃 ひごろ usually; habitually
  • 年頃 としごろ approximate age; apparent age
  • 先頃 さきごろ recently; the other day
  • この頃 このごろ these days; nowadays
  • いつ頃 いつごろ about when; about what time
  • 若い頃 わかいころ one's youth; early life

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
181
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2015 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+09803