Meaning & readings

coin, .01 yen, money

On’yomi セン、ゼン
Kun’yomi ぜに、すき

Origin

The character combines metal (), which classifies it as something made from metal, with a sound component 戋 that hints at its pronunciation. Since coins were traditionally made of metal, the metal radical makes sense for a word meaning money or coins. The right side tells you roughly how to say it, while the left side anchors the meaning to metal objects. Together they create a character for the metal discs we use as currency.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

14 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 金銭 きんせん money; cash
  • 小銭 こぜに small change; pocket change
  • 銭湯 せんとう public bath; bathhouse
  • 釣り銭 つりせん change (for a purchase)

Reference

Strokes
14
Kangxi radical
167
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1008 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+092AD