Meaning & readings
scaffold, cleat, frame, jetty, bolt (door)
Origin
This character combines the wood radical on the left, which marks it as something made of wood, with a sound hint on the right. The right component indicates the pronunciation roughly as "san" or "sen." The wooden structures suggested by the meaning — scaffolds, jetties, cleats, and door bolts — are all practical wooden frames or fasteners used in building and construction. Over time, the character came to represent these various kinds of wooden frameworks and supports.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 木
- 戋
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
- 桟橋 さんばし wharf; bridge
Reference
- Strokes
- 10
- Kangxi radical
- 75
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #2093 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+0685F