Meaning & readings

awake, be disillusioned, sober up

On’yomi セイ
Kun’yomi さ.ます、さ.める

Origin

This character combines two parts to express the idea of becoming clear and aware. The left component 酉 is the alcohol radical, indicating this is about drinks or fermentation. The right component 星 means star, which symbolizes something bright and shining. Together, the character suggests the moment when your mind becomes as clear and bright as a star — like when alcohol's fog lifts and you wake up or become disillusioned. The image is of clarity piercing through confusion, whether that's literal soberness or a sudden understanding.

醒 16 strokes

Components

  • 酉 radical left
  • 星 meaning part right

Common words

  • 覚醒 かくせい waking up; awakening
  • 覚醒剤 かくせいざい stimulant (e.g. psychoactive drugs like methamphetamine, ritalin, etc.)

Reference

Strokes
16
Kangxi radical
164
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
—
Former JLPT
—
Unicode
U+09192