Meaning & readings

rebuke, admonish, charge, warn, persuade

On’yomi ユ
Kun’yomi さと.す
Nanori ゆう

Origin

This character combines the speech radical 言 on the left, which marks that this kanji deals with words and communication, with the component 兪 on the right that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The right side doesn't contribute a meaning but rather tells you roughly how the character sounds. Together, the left and right parts create a character meaning to speak to someone in order to persuade or warn them—the act of using words to guide someone's thinking or behavior. The speech radical makes clear this is fundamentally about verbal communication, while the sound component anchors the specific pronunciation.

諭 16 strokes

Components

  • 言 radical left
  • 兪 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 教諭 きょうゆ (licensed) teacher
  • 諭す さとす to make (someone) understand (a fault, mistake, etc.); to reason with

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
16
Kangxi radical
149
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1461 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08AED