Meaning & readings

slender, fine, thin kimono

On’yomi セン

Origin

The kanji combines the thread radical on the left, which marks this as a word related to textiles or fibers, with a sound component on the right that hints at the pronunciation セン. The thread radical makes sense here because the character refers to slender, fine threads or thin fabrics made from them. By pairing a meaningful component with a phonetic hint, the character links the idea of delicate fibers to its Chinese-derived pronunciation.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

17 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • 韱V/韯V sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 化繊 かせん synthetic fiber; synthetic fibre
  • 繊維 せんい fibre; fiber
  • 繊細 せんさい dainty; delicate (e.g. fingers)
  • 合繊 ごうせん synthetic fiber; synthetic fibre
  • 合成繊維 ごうせいせんい synthetic fibre; synthetic fiber

Reference

Strokes
17
Kangxi radical
120
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1451 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+07E4A