Meaning & readings

rend, rip, tear, break, destroy, defeat, frustrate

On’yomi
Kun’yomi やぶ.る、やぶ.れる、わ.れる

Origin

This character combines stone () on the left, which suggests something hard and solid that can break, with skin () on the right, which serves as a sound hint for the pronunciation. The stone radical, called a "classifying radical," groups related characters together by their general meaning area—in this case, things involving stone or hard objects. The skin component doesn't contribute a meaning about skin or surface; instead it tells you roughly how to pronounce the character. Together, the two parts create a character meaning to break or tear, as if shattering something solid like stone.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

10 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 喝破 かっぱ arguing (someone) down; loudly scolding
  • 打破 だは breaking down; defeating
  • 突破 とっぱ breaking through; breakthrough
  • 破る やぶる to tear; to rip
  • 破壊 はかい destruction; disruption
  • 破格 はかく extraordinary; exceptional
  • 破棄 はき tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); destruction
  • 破局 はきょく catastrophe; cataclysm

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
112
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#590 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+07834