Meaning & readings
rare, curious, strange
On’yomi チン
Kun’yomi めずら.しい、たから
Nanori じん
Origin
This character combines the radical 王, which refers to precious things like jade and jewels, with a sound component on the right that hints at the pronunciation チン. The character developed to describe rare and precious objects, extending naturally to mean anything unusual or curious. The jade radical makes sense here because truly rare items are often as valuable as jewels, so the shape came to represent rarity and preciousness in general.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 9
- Kangxi radical
- 96
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1330 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 2
- Unicode
- U+073CD