Meaning & readings
play, take pleasure in, trifle with, make sport of
On’yomi ガン
Kun’yomi もちあそ.ぶ、もてあそ.ぶ
Origin
The character combines two parts: the left side shows 王, which represents something precious or valuable, and the right side is 元, suggesting origin or beginning. Together, these parts create an image of something valuable that you handle and enjoy from the start — which captures the idea of playing with or taking pleasure in something. Over time, the character came to mean play, enjoyment, or trifling with objects, since play often involves handling and manipulating things we find precious or amusing.
Common words
- 玩具 おもちゃ toy
Easily confused with
These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.
Reference
- Strokes
- 8
- Kangxi radical
- 96
- Formation type
- Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #2216 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- —
- Unicode
- U+073A9