Meaning & readings

kill, murder, butcher, slice off, split, diminish, reduce, spoil

On’yomi サツ、サイ、セツ
Kun’yomi ころ.す、-ごろ.し、そ.ぐ、あや.める

Origin

The character combines two visual elements to represent the act of killing or cutting. The top part 几 represents a person or body in a particular position, while the bottom part means "hand" or "arm." Together, these components suggest a hand acting forcefully on a body—the core idea of killing, cutting, or destroying something. This compound-ideographic formation visually conveys the sense of violent action or severing, which is why the character carries meanings ranging from murder to slicing off or diminishing.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

10 strokes

Components

  • meaning part top
  • meaning part bottom

Common words

  • 暗殺 あんさつ assassination
  • 虐殺 ぎゃくさつ slaughter; massacre
  • 絞殺 こうさつ strangling (to death); strangulation
  • 殺し ころし murder; killing
  • 殺す ころす to kill; to slay
  • 殺意 さつい intent to kill; intent to murder
  • 殺害 さつがい killing; murder
  • 殺気 さっき thirst for blood; bloodlust

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
79
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#581 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+06BBA