Meaning & readings

peach

On’yomi トウ
Kun’yomi もも
Nanori み、もの

Origin

The kanji 桃 combines the wood radical 木 on the left, which marks this as a plant or tree, with the component 兆 on the right that serves as a sound hint for the character's pronunciation. The wood radical makes sense because peaches grow on trees. The 兆 component doesn't contribute to the meaning but rather hints at how the character should be pronounced, similar to how many Chinese characters pair a meaningful element with a phonetic guide. Together, these parts created a character specifically for the peach fruit.

桃 10 strokes

Components

  • 木 radical left
  • 兆 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 胡桃 くるみ walnut (Juglans spp., esp. Juglans regia)
  • 桃色 ももいろ pink (colour, color); peach

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
75
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1784 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+06843