Meaning & readings

plank, board, plate, stage

On’yomi ハン、バン
Kun’yomi いた

Origin

The character combines the radical for wood () on the left, which tells you this character is about wooden objects, with the component on the right, which serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The character's meaning of "plank" or "board" comes naturally from the wood radical—these are flat wooden pieces used for building or as surfaces. The component doesn't add meaning but instead guides how the character should be pronounced, roughly like "han" or "ban." Together, the visual hint of wood plus the sound guide created a character for the wooden boards and planks that were essential materials in construction and everyday life.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

8 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 看板 かんばん signboard; sign
  • 黒板 こくばん blackboard
  • 鉄板 てっぱん iron plate; steel plate
  • 甲板 かんぱん deck (of a ship)
  • 鋼板 こうはん steel sheet; steel plate
  • 合板 ごうはん veneer board; plywood
  • 登板 とうばん taking the mound; pitching a game
  • 降板 こうばん leaving the mound; being knocked out

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
75
Grade
Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#926 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+0677F