Meaning & readings

matrimony, marry

On’yomi イン

Origin

The character combines the radical for woman or female on the left with a component on the right that provides a sound hint for pronunciation. The left side, meaning "woman," establishes that this character relates to feminine roles or relationships. The right component sounds roughly like "in," which guides how the character should be spoken aloud. Together, these parts create a character that came to mean matrimony or marriage, since marriage was traditionally understood as a woman's primary social role or relationship in historical East Asia.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

9 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 婚姻 こんいん marriage; matrimony

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
38
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1985 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+059FB