Meaning & readings

model, molding

On’yomi ソ
Kun’yomi でく

Origin

This character combines soil or clay (土) at the bottom with a sound hint (朔) at the top. The soil component makes sense because molding and sculpting typically involve working with clay or earth. The top component doesn't contribute meaning but signals roughly how to pronounce the character. Together, the character's visual structure — a sound hint sitting above material — efficiently conveys both the idea of shaping clay and how to say the word.

塑 13 strokes

Components

  • 朔 sound hint top
  • 土 radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 彫塑 ちょうそ carving; engraving

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
32
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
—
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+05851