Meaning & readings

level, average

On’yomi キン
Kun’yomi なら.す
Nanori ひとし

Origin

The character combines the radical , which means earth or ground, with the component 匀 on the right that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The connection to "level" and "average" most likely comes from the idea of making ground or soil even and flat—spreading it out uniformly across a surface. Over time, this physical sense of leveling earth expanded to mean anything that is balanced, equal, or average. The right component doesn't contribute a separate meaning; it simply guides readers on how to pronounce the character.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

7 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 均一 きんいつ uniformity; equality
  • 均衡 きんこう balance; equilibrium
  • 均質 きんしつ homogeneous; homogeneity
  • 均整 きんせい symmetry; balance
  • 均等 きんとう equal (distribution, treatment, level, etc.); even
  • 平均 へいきん average; mean
  • 不均衡 ふきんこう imbalance; lack of balance
  • 平均点 へいきんてん average mark; mean point

Reference

Strokes
7
Kangxi radical
32
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#715 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+05747