Meaning & readings

group, association

On’yomi ダン、トン
Kun’yomi かたまり、まる.い

Origin

This character shows a square or enclosure (囗) that contains the component , which provides a sound hint for the pronunciation. The enclosure shape originally represented something bounded or contained together, which came to mean a group of things or people organized as one unit. The inside doesn't contribute to the meaning directly but signals how the character should be pronounced. Over time, the idea of things enclosed and unified together naturally extended to mean an association or organized group.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

6 strokes

Components

  • radical enclosure
  • sound hint
  • radical enclosure

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 一団 いちだん body; group
  • 営団 えいだん corporation; foundation
  • 楽団 がくだん orchestra; band
  • 球団 きゅうだん baseball team
  • 教団 きょうだん religious organization; religious organisation
  • 軍団 ぐんだん army corps; corps
  • 劇団 げきだん troupe; theatrical company
  • 公団 こうだん public corporation

Reference

Strokes
6
Kangxi radical
31
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#213 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+056E3