Meaning & readings
good luck, joy, congratulations
On’yomi キチ、キツ
Kun’yomi よし
Nanori え、き、きっ、きる、こし、と、よ
Origin
This character appears to combine two components to express something positive. The bottom part is a mouth or opening, which in Chinese characters often represents speech or expression. The top part is a symbol for a person or scholar. Together, these suggest a person speaking well or favorably—the idea of good words or auspicious speech, which naturally led to meanings of good fortune and joy. The shape itself became standardized in writing as a compact stack of these two elements.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 6
- Kangxi radical
- 30
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #711 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+05409