Meaning & readings
villain, evil, bad luck, disaster
On’yomi キョウ
Origin
This character combines two parts to show something dangerous or unlucky. The lower part, a box shape, represents an enclosed or trapped space. The upper part, resembling crossed lines or a barrier, suggests conflict or obstruction. Together, these elements create the idea of being trapped in a bad situation or facing misfortune — which is why the character came to mean evil, disaster, and bad luck. The simplicity and angular, jagged appearance of the strokes also visually conveys a sense of something sharp, hostile, or wrong.
Components
- 乂
- 凵
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 4
- Kangxi radical
- 17
- Formation type
- Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1673 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+051F6