Meaning & readings

ten thousand, 10,000

On’yomi マン、バン
Kun’yomi よろず
Nanori かず、ま、ゆる

Origin

This character most likely started as a picture of a scorpion, an animal that appears in large swarms. Because scorpions gather in huge numbers, the character came to mean "ten thousand" — the largest round number in East Asian counting systems, used to express any very large quantity. Over time the shape simplified into the three strokes you see today, which no longer look much like the original creature.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

3 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (万).

  • meaning part

Common words

  • 万一 まんいち (unlikely event of) emergency; the worst(-case scenario)
  • 万国 ばんこく all countries; the whole world
  • 万事 ばんじ all; everything
  • 万年 まんねん ten thousand years; eternity
  • 万里 ばんり thousands of miles
  • 万人 ばんにん all people; everybody
  • 万全 ばんぜん perfection; flawlessness
  • 万能 ばんのう all-purpose; utility

Reference

Strokes
3
Kangxi radical
1
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#375 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 4
Unicode
U+04E07