Meaning & readings

generation, world, society, public

On’yomi セイ、セ、ソウ
Kun’yomi よ
Nanori とし、ゆ、ゆき

Origin

The character 世 pictures a vertical line (人, meaning person or people) crossed by a horizontal line, representing the passage of time or the flow of generations. The stacked or layered appearance suggests people continuing through different time periods, one after another. This visual of continuous succession naturally came to mean a generation, and by extension, all the people living in an era — hence the meanings of world and society. The character essentially shows how individuals stack up across time to form the broader concept of a generation or epoch.

世 5 strokes

Components

  • 一 radical
  • 丨 radical

Common words

  • 近世 きんせい recent past; recent times
  • 後世 こうせい posterity; future generations
  • 出世 しゅっせ success in life; getting ahead
  • 世界 せかい the world; society
  • 世間 せけん world; society
  • 世紀 せいき century
  • 世襲 せしゅう heredity; heritage
  • 世相 せそう social conditions; phase of life

Reference

Strokes
5
Kangxi radical
1
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#135 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+04E16