Meaning & readings

key

On’yomi ケン
Kun’yomi かぎ

Origin

This character combines two elements to represent a key. The left part, 金 (gold/metal), indicates that a key is made of metal. The right part, 建, provides a sound hint for how to pronounce the character — it suggests roughly how it should be spoken. Together, the metal radical paired with this phonetic component created the character for a metal object used to unlock things, which is what we call a key.

鍵 17 strokes

Components

  • 金 radical left
  • 建 meaning part right

Common words

  • 鍵盤 けんばん keyboard (of a piano, typewriter, etc.)

Reference

Strokes
17
Kangxi radical
167
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2029 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
—
Unicode
U+09375