Meaning & readings

bequeath, leave behind, reserve

On’yomi イ、ユイ
Kun’yomi のこ.す

Origin

This character combines a movement or walking radical on the left, which suggests the idea of going away or being separated, with the component 貴 which serves as a sound hint for how the character is pronounced. The left side carries the core meaning—things left behind or reserved are things that have gone away from us or remain when we depart. By pairing this meaningful component with 貴 as a phonetic guide, the character came to represent the idea of bequeathing or leaving something behind for others.

遺 15 strokes

Components

  • 貴 sound hint position.nyoc
  • ⻌ radical bottom-left wrap

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 遺影 いえい portrait of a deceased person
  • 遺憾 いかん regrettable; unsatisfactory
  • 遺言 ゆいごん will; testament
  • 遺構 いこう (archaeological) remains; remnants (of ancient structures)
  • 遺骨 いこつ cremated remains (esp. the bones); ashes
  • 遺恨 いこん grudge; ill will
  • 遺作 いさく posthumous works
  • 遺産 いさん inheritance; bequest

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
162
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#647 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+0907A