Meaning & readings

amass, raise, hoard, store

On’yomi チク
Kun’yomi たくわ.える

Origin

This character combines a grass radical at the top with the component 畜 below, which sounds like "chiku" and serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The grass radical suggests the character relates to plants or growing things. The underlying meaning developed from the idea of keeping or maintaining plants and animals together—essentially gathering and preserving living things. Over time, the meaning broadened from this agricultural sense to mean storing or hoarding things more generally. The grass element likely emphasizes the original connection to raising livestock and cultivating plants, activities central to accumulating resources in early societies.

蓄 13 strokes

Components

  • 艹 radical top
  • 畜 sound hint bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 含蓄 がんちく implication; significance
  • 蓄財 ちくざい amassing of wealth
  • 蓄積 ちくせき accumulation; accumulate
  • 備蓄 びちく stocking up (in case of emergency); stockpile
  • 貯蓄 ちょちく savings
  • 蓄電池 ちくでんち storage battery
  • 蓄える たくわえる to store; to save up

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
140
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1260 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+084C4