Meaning & readings

dish, a helping, plate

On’yomi ベイ
Kun’yomi さら

Origin

This character is a simple picture of a dish or plate viewed from above. The rectangular outline represents the rim or edge of the plate, and the space inside shows the hollow center where food would sit. The shape directly resembles how a flat dish appears when you look down at it, so ancient writers chose this picture to represent the object itself. Over time, the character came to mean not just a physical dish, but also "a helping" or "a serving" of food that would be placed on such a dish.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

5 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (皿).

Common words

  • 灰皿 はいざら ashtray
  • 小皿 こざら small plate; small dish
  • 皿洗い さらあらい washing-up; dish-washing
  • 受け皿 うけざら saucer

Reference

Strokes
5
Kangxi radical
108
Grade
Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1812 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+076BF