Meaning & readings
timber, trees, wood, establish, set up
On’yomi ジュ
Kun’yomi き
Nanori いつき、うえ、こ、しげ、じ、たちき、たつ、たつる、な
Origin
The character 樹 combines the radical 木, which means tree or wood, on the left side to show this is about plants and timber. On the right, the component made from 土, 豆, and 寸 serves as a sound hint telling you roughly how to pronounce the character (something like "shu" or "ju"), rather than adding to the meaning. By putting the wood radical next to a sound indicator, the character came to mean both the literal thing—trees and timber—and the extended sense of "to establish or set up," as if planting something solid like a tree. This is a common pattern in Chinese characters where a meaningful component pairs with a sound hint to create a complete written word.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 16
- Kangxi radical
- 75
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
- Frequency rank
- #988 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+06A39