Meaning & readings

pine tree

On’yomi ショウ
Kun’yomi まつ
Nanori おお、しょ、ま、まっ

Origin

The character shows a tree () on the left, which is the classifying part that tells you this character means a type of plant. On the right, the component serves as a sound hint, suggesting roughly how the character should be pronounced. Together, the tree radical combined with this phonetic element creates a character specifically meaning pine tree, one of the most important trees in Japanese culture and landscape.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

8 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 松林 まつばやし pine forest
  • 門松 かどまつ New Year's pine decoration
  • 赤松 あかまつ Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora); Japanese umbrella pine
  • 浜松 はままつ Hamamatsu (city)

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
75
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#471 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+0677E