Meaning & readings

just so, this, right, justice

On’yomi ゼ、シ
Kun’yomi これ、この、ここ
Nanori すなお、ただし、つな、ゆき、よし

Origin

This character combines two visual elements to express the idea of "rightness" or "this." The top component, a square, represents the sun or a time period—something definite and fixed. The bottom component, which depicts legs or movement, suggests going in a direction or taking action. Together, they create the sense of moving in the correct or proper direction, which led to meanings like "right," "just," or "this" (pointing to something specific and definite). Over time, the character came to mean "justice" and "correctness" as abstract concepts rooted in this sense of proper alignment.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

9 strokes

Components

  • radical top
  • meaning part bottom

Common words

  • 国是 こくぜ national policy
  • 是正 ぜせい correction; revision
  • 是認 ぜにん approval; approbation
  • 是非 ぜひ certainly; without fail
  • 是非とも ぜひとも by all means; at all costs
  • 是非是非 ぜひぜひ certainly; by all means

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
72
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1045 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+0662F