Meaning & readings

day, sun, Japan, counter for days

On’yomi ニチ、ジツ
Kun’yomi ひ、-び、-か
Nanori あ、あき、いる、く、くさ、こう、す、たち、に、にっ、につ、へ

Origin

This character is a simple picture of the sun. The four strokes form a square or circle with a dot in the middle, representing the sun's disk with a bright center. Because the sun appears once each day and marks time, the character came to mean both "sun" and "day." It's one of the oldest and most basic Chinese characters, and over time it also became used to represent Japan itself, since Japan is called "the land of the rising sun."

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

4 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (日).

Common words

  • 何日 なんにち what day
  • 幾日 いくにち (for) how many days
  • 期日 きじつ fixed date; appointed date
  • 休日 きゅうじつ holiday; day off
  • 近日 きんじつ soon; in a few days
  • 9日 ここのか 9th day of the month
  • 月日 つきひ time; years
  • 元日 がんじつ New Year's Day

Reference

Strokes
4
Kangxi radical
72
Grade
Grade 1 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 4
Unicode
U+065E5