Meaning & readings
printing, print, brush
On’yomi サツ
Kun’yomi す.る、-ず.り、-ずり、は.く
Origin
This character most likely combines the idea of a knife or blade (the left component, which derives from the radical for cutting tools) with a sound component on the right that suggests the pronunciation "suat" or similar. Over time, the character came to mean "printing" and "brushing" because both actions involve repeatedly scraping or pressing a tool — whether a printing block or a brush — across a surface in a controlled way. The connection to printing is especially strong in Chinese and Japanese, where woodblock printing uses a scraping motion similar to brushing.
Components
This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (刷).
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 8
- Kangxi radical
- 18
- Formation type
- Pictographic or simple
- Grade
- Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
- Frequency rank
- #1352 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 2
- Unicode
- U+05237