Meaning & readings
fascination, charm, bewitch
On’yomi ミ
Origin
This character combines the radical for ghosts or spirits (鬼) with a sound hint component (未) that suggests the pronunciation. The meaning of "fascination" or "charm" developed from the idea that spirits were thought to bewitch or enchant people—they had a supernatural power to captivate and draw others under their spell. By pairing the ghost radical with the sound hint, the character visually represents this concept of spiritual enchantment or magical allure. Over time, the meaning broadened beyond literal spirits to describe any kind of charm or captivating quality.
Common words
Easily confused with
These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.
Reference
- Strokes
- 15
- Kangxi radical
- 194
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1206 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+09B45