Meaning & readings
soul, spirit
Origin
The character combines two elements: on the right is 鬼, which depicts a ghost or supernatural being and serves as the classifier showing this character relates to spiritual entities. On the left, 云 provides a sound hint suggesting the pronunciation. Together, the ghost classifier paired with this sound hint creates a character that means soul or spirit — the invisible, ghostly essence believed to inhabit or leave the body. This combination of a meaningful classifier with a phonetic indicator is a common way Chinese and Japanese characters were built.
Components
- 云
- 鬼
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Easily confused with
These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.
Reference
- Strokes
- 14
- Kangxi radical
- 194
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1748 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+09B42