Meaning & readings

pottery, porcelain

On’yomi トウ
Kun’yomi すえ
Nanori す

Origin

The left side is the earth radical, which classifies this character as relating to earth or clay materials. The right side, matching, is a sound hint that tells you roughly how to pronounce the character. Together, the combination of the earth radical with this sound component creates a character that means pottery or porcelain — the clay objects shaped from earth. The shape visually marks it as an earth-related word, while the sound component helps you remember how to say it.

陶 11 strokes

Components

  • ⻖ radical left
  • 匋 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 陶器 とうき pottery; earthenware
  • 陶芸 とうげい ceramic art; ceramics
  • 陶工 とうこう potter; ceramist
  • 陶酔 とうすい intoxication
  • 陶磁器 とうじき ceramics; pottery and porcelain
  • 鬱陶しい うっとうしい gloomy (e.g. mood); depressing

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
170
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1680 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+09676