Meaning & readings

spread, pave, sit, promulgate

On’yomi
Kun’yomi し.く、-し.き
Nanori しき、にゅう

Origin

This character combines a sound hint on the left with an action marker on the right. The left component, 旉, provides a rough pronunciation guide for how to say the character. The right component, 攵, is a small radical that indicates the character relates to actions or movements — essentially marking it as a verb or action word. Together, they create a character meaning to spread, pave, or lay something out, which describes a physical action of arranging or extending something across a surface.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

15 strokes

Components

  • sound hint left
  • radical right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 座敷 ざしき tatami room; tatami mat room
  • 倉敷 くらしき Kurashiki (city)
  • 敷く しく to spread out (e.g. a futon); to lay out
  • 敷居 しきい threshold (esp. one with grooves for sliding doors); sill
  • 敷金 しききん (security) deposit; caution money
  • 敷設 ふせつ laying (a railroad, pipes, naval mines, etc.); construction
  • 敷地 しきち site; plot
  • 屋敷 やしき residence; estate

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
66
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1212 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+06577