Meaning & readings

benevolence, virtue, goodness, commanding respect

On’yomi トク
Nanori あつ、なる、のり、ゆき、よし

Origin

This character combines the idea of walking a righteous path with moral strength. The left side shows a person or path, while the right side originally depicted the idea of straightness or correctness. Together, they suggest someone who walks straight and true—a person of virtue who follows the right way. Over time, this became the standard character for expressing the concept of moral goodness and benevolence that commands respect from others.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

14 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (徳).

  • meaning part

Common words

  • 悪徳 あくとく vice; immorality
  • 淑徳 しゅくとく womanly virtues
  • 道徳 どうとく morals; morality
  • 不徳 ふとく lack of virtue; immorality

Reference

Strokes
14
Kangxi radical
60
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1091 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+05FB3