Meaning & readings
praise, extol
On’yomi ホウ
Kun’yomi ほ.める
Origin
The character 褒 combines the clothing radical 衣, which classifies it as relating to garments or outward appearance, with 保 as a sound hint that guides pronunciation toward ホウ. The visual idea appears to be that praise is like adorning someone with fine garments—dressing them up in honor and esteem. By using the clothing radical twice (top and bottom), the character emphasizes this sense of outward embellishment and beautification. Over time, this evolved to mean praise or commendation more broadly, the idea being that to praise someone is to clothe them in recognition.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 15
- Kangxi radical
- 145
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #2073 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+08912