Meaning & readings

praise, extol

On’yomi ホウ
Kun’yomi ほ.める

Origin

The character combines the clothing radical , which classifies it as relating to garments or outward appearance, with as a sound hint that guides pronunciation toward ホウ. The visual idea appears to be that praise is like adorning someone with fine garments—dressing them up in honor and esteem. By using the clothing radical twice (top and bottom), the character emphasizes this sense of outward embellishment and beautification. Over time, this evolved to mean praise or commendation more broadly, the idea being that to praise someone is to clothe them in recognition.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

15 strokes

Components

  • radical
  • sound hint
  • radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
145
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2073 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08912