Meaning & readings

void, emptiness, unpreparedness, crack, fissure, untruth

On’yomi キョ、コ
Kun’yomi むな.しい、うつ.ろ

Origin

This character combines two parts to express emptiness and absence. The left component, a frame-like shape, serves as a classifier that groups characters related to tigers or beasts and hints at pronunciation. The right component, which pictures a level surface or platform, contributes a sense of something incomplete or unfilled. Together, these elements suggest a hollow or empty space—something that appears to have a container or outline but lacks substance inside. The character's meanings of void, emptiness, and even untruth all flow from this core idea of something lacking its proper content.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

11 strokes

Components

  • sound hint top-left wrap
  • meaning part tarec

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 虚栄 きょえい vanity; vainglory
  • 虚偽 きょぎ falsehood; untruth
  • 虚空 こくう empty space; empty sky
  • 虚構 きょこう fiction; fabrication
  • 虚弱 きょじゃく feebleness; weakness
  • 虚心 きょしん open-minded; receptive
  • 虚無 きょむ nihility; nothingness
  • 空虚 くうきょ emptiness; hollowness

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
141
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1454 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+0865A