Meaning & readings

boat, ship

On’yomi シュウ
Kun’yomi ふね、ふな-、-ぶね

Origin

This character is a simple picture of a boat. The strokes represent the curved hull of a vessel, with the opening at the top showing where people would sit or stand. Because the shape directly resembles a boat's form, the character naturally came to mean "boat" or "ship." This is one of the oldest types of Chinese characters, where the visual outline of an object became its written symbol.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

6 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (舟).

Common words

  • 舟艇 しゅうてい boat; watercraft
  • 小舟 こぶね small boat
  • 呉越同舟 ごえつどうしゅう bitter enemies in the same boat; rivals finding themselves together by chance

Reference

Strokes
6
Kangxi radical
137
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1786 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+0821F