Meaning & readings

basket, devote oneself, seclude oneself, cage, coop, implied

On’yomi ロウ、ル
Kun’yomi かご、こ.める、こも.る、こ.む
Nanori ごめ、もり

Origin

The character combines bamboo () on top with dragon (龍) on the bottom. Bamboo is a natural material used to make baskets and containers, so the bamboo component signals the object itself. The dragon component appears to be used here primarily for its sound value — the character's pronunciations derive from how "dragon" was pronounced. Together, the parts build up the image of a bamboo basket or cage, with the bamboo indicating the material and structure of a container, and the dragon providing phonetic help. Over time, the meaning extended from the physical basket to related ideas like enclosing or confining oneself.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

22 strokes

Components

  • radical top
  • meaning part bottom

Common words

  • 籠もる こもる to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to be confined in
  • 揺り籠 ゆりかご cradle

Reference

Strokes
22
Kangxi radical
118
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+07C60