Meaning & readings

register, record book

On’yomi

Origin

This character combines bamboo on top, which is a traditional classifier for things made of bamboo or paper records, with a sound component below that hints at the pronunciation "bo". In ancient times, records and registers were often written on strips of bamboo or on paper made from bamboo fiber, so the bamboo element naturally came to represent the idea of written records or account books. The bottom component doesn't contribute to the meaning directly—it's simply there to show roughly how the character should sound.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

簿 19 strokes

Components

  • radical top
  • sound hint bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 帳簿 ちょうぼ account book; register
  • 簿記 ぼき bookkeeping
  • 名簿 めいぼ register of names; list of names
  • 家計簿 かけいぼ household account book

Reference

Strokes
19
Kangxi radical
118
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1358 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+07C3F