Meaning & readings

thing, object, matter

On’yomi ブツ、モツ
Kun’yomi もの、もの-

Origin

This character combines a picture of a cow or ox on the left with a sound component on the right. The cow radical here doesn't mean the character is specifically about cattle, but rather serves as a general classifier for things made from animal material or things in the physical world. The right side, 勿, is a sound hint that signals how to pronounce the character. Over time, the meaning expanded from animal-related objects to mean "thing" or "object" in general, making this a useful character for discussing any physical matter or possession.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

8 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 安物 やすもの cheap article; poor-quality article
  • 異物 いぶつ foreign substance; foreign body
  • 遺物 いぶつ artifact; relic (of a past civilization)
  • 汚物 おぶつ filth (esp. excrement, feces, urine); muck
  • 夏物 なつもの summer clothing; summer wear
  • 果物 くだもの fruit
  • 荷物 にもつ luggage; baggage
  • 貨物 かもつ cargo; freight

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
93
Grade
Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#215 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+07269