Meaning & readings

vat, tub, tank

On’yomi ソウ
Kun’yomi ふね

Origin

This character combines the wood radical on the left, which marks it as something made of wood, with the component 曹 on the right, which serves as a sound hint suggesting the pronunciation. The right side doesn't tell you what a vat is — it just hints at how to say the character. Together, the wood radical and sound hint create a character for large wooden containers like vats and tubs that were essential for storage and washing in everyday life.

槽 15 strokes

Components

  • 木 radical left
  • 曹 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 水槽 すいそう water tank; cistern
  • 浴槽 よくそう bathtub
  • 浄化槽 じょうかそう water-purification tank

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
75
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1809 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+069FD