Meaning & readings

article, clause, counter for articles, clauses, paragraphs, etc., twig, item, stripe, streak

On’yomi ジョウ、チョウ、デキ
Kun’yomi えだ、すじ

Origin

This character combines wood () with a sound hint on top (夂) to suggest a thin piece of wood. The wood radical points you toward the physical object, while the top component indicates roughly how to pronounce the character. Since twigs are thin, elongated pieces of wood with natural divisions, the character came to represent not just twigs but also stripe-like patterns and items arranged in lines or sequences — which led to meanings like article and clause, since these divide text into countable sections much like a twig's segments.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

7 strokes

Components

  • sound hint top
  • radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 一条 いちじょう one line; one streak
  • 条件 じょうけん condition; term
  • 条項 じょうこう clause; article
  • 条文 じょうぶん text (of a law, treaty, contract, etc.); provisions
  • 条約 じょうやく treaty; pact
  • 条理 じょうり reason
  • 条例 じょうれい regulations; rules
  • 信条 しんじょう creed; belief

Reference

Strokes
7
Kangxi radical
75
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#363 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+06761