Meaning & readings

fee, materials

On’yomi リョウ

Origin

This character combines two components related to measuring and dividing things. The left side shows rice (), a staple grain that was often used as currency or payment in ancient times. The right side is a measure (), a traditional unit for calculating quantities of grain and other materials. Together, these parts express the idea of portioning out or calculating amounts—whether rice for a meal, materials for a task, or payment for services. Over time, this evolved to mean both the materials themselves and the fee or cost associated with them.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

10 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • radical right

Common words

  • 衣料 いりょう clothing
  • 飲料 いんりょう beverage; drink
  • 給料 きゅうりょう salary; wages
  • 原料 げんりょう raw materials; ingredient
  • 稿料 こうりょう manuscript fee; payment for a piece of writing
  • 香料 こうりょう flavoring; flavouring
  • 材料 ざいりょう materials; ingredients
  • 史料 しりょう historical materials; historical records

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
68
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#295 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+06599