Meaning & readings

frolic, play, sport

On’yomi ギ、ゲ
Kun’yomi たわむ.れる、ざ.れる、じゃ.れる

Origin

This character combines a sound hint on the left with a classifying component on the right. The left side, which sounds like "kyo" or similar, gives a rough guide to how the character should be pronounced (as ギ or ゲ). The right side is a simplified form of a weapon or tool, which acts as a category marker — in this case it helps sort the character into a group related to conflict or action. Together, these parts created a character used for lighthearted, playful activity that breaks rules or mimics combat in a joking way.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

15 strokes

Components

  • sound hint left
  • radical right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 悪戯 いたずら mischief; prank
  • 戯れ たわむれ play; sport
  • 戯画 ぎが caricature; cartoon
  • 戯曲 ぎきょく drama; play
  • 遊戯 ゆうぎ play; playing
  • 戯言 たわごと nonsense; silly talk
  • 戯れる たわむれる to be playful; to gambol

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
62
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1880 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+0622F