Meaning & readings

pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to

On’yomi イン
Kun’yomi ひ.く、ひ.ける
Nanori いな、ひき、ひけ、びき

Origin

This character shows a bow () on the left with a vertical line on the right that represents an arrow or the act of pulling. Together they depict the action of drawing a bowstring—pulling an arrow back on a bow. From this core image of pulling, the meaning expanded to include other types of pulling and tugging motions. The sense of "admit" or "quote" likely developed as metaphorical extensions: you "pull in" someone's words or ideas when you cite them, or you "pull someone in" when you admit them somewhere.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

4 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • meaning part right

Common words

  • 引く ひく to pull; to tug
  • 引責 いんせき taking responsibility
  • 引退 いんたい retirement
  • 引用 いんよう quotation; citation
  • 引力 いんりょく attraction (e.g. magnetic, gravitation); affinity
  • 吸引 きゅういん absorption; suction
  • 強引 ごういん overbearing; coercive
  • 索引 さくいん index (in a book)

Reference

Strokes
4
Kangxi radical
57
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#218 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+05F15