Meaning & readings
state, province
On’yomi シュウ、ス
Kun’yomi す
Nanori くに
Origin
This character depicts a landmass surrounded by water. The three instances of 川, which shows a river or waterway, are arranged around dots to represent multiple streams or channels of water encircling a piece of land. In ancient China and Japan, such land formations surrounded by water—islands or peninsulas in rivers—were called states or provinces, making this visual image a natural way to write the word for an administrative division. Over time, the character became simplified and stylized, but the core idea of land bordered by water remained connected to the meaning of a state or province.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 6
- Kangxi radical
- 47
- Formation type
- Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
- Grade
- Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
- Frequency rank
- #386 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 2
- Unicode
- U+05DDE