Meaning & readings

night, evening

On’yomi ヤ
Kun’yomi よ、よる

Origin

This character appears to be a pictograph showing a person in darkness. The left side represents a figure or person, while the right side originally depicted night or darkness—perhaps clouds or the absence of light. Over time, the picture simplified into the strokes we see today, but the basic idea remained: a person in the nighttime. That visual connection between the human form and the darkness of night led to the character meaning "night" or "evening."

夜 8 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (夜).

  • 夜 meaning part

Common words

  • 月夜 つきよ moonlit night
  • 今夜 こんや this evening; tonight
  • 深夜 しんや late at night
  • 前夜 ぜんや last night; the previous night
  • 昼夜 ちゅうや day and night
  • 通夜 つや all-night vigil over a body; wake
  • 徹夜 てつや staying up all night
  • 同夜 どうや the same night; that night

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
36
Formation type
Pictographic or simple
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#487 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+0591C