Meaning & readings

be bent, slope, capture

On’yomi コウ、ク
Kun’yomi かぎ、ま.がる
Nanori まがり

Origin

This character combines two components to suggest something bent or curved. The curved container-like shape on the left (勹) wraps around the smaller element on the right (厶), creating a visual sense of something being enclosed or bent inward. This wrapping or bending quality naturally led to meanings like "be bent" or "slope," and by extension, "to capture" or "hook" — as if pulling something curved around an object to catch it. The shape itself acts as a simple picture of how a bent or hooked form works.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

4 strokes

Components

  • radical enclosure
  • meaning part

Common words

  • 勾配 こうばい slope; incline

Reference

Strokes
4
Kangxi radical
20
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+052FE