Meaning & readings
frugal, economy, thrifty
Origin
This character combines the person radical on the left, showing it refers to human behavior, with a sound component on the right that hints at the pronunciation "ken." The right side doesn't directly mean frugality but tells you roughly how to say the character. The idea of a person being economical or restrained in spending—someone who lives modestly and doesn't waste—became associated with this combination, creating the meaning of thrift or frugality.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 亻
- 㑒
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
- 倹約 けんやく thrift; economy
Reference
- Strokes
- 10
- Kangxi radical
- 9
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #2479 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+05039