Meaning & readings

nose, snout

On’yomi
Kun’yomi はな

Origin

The character combines the picture of an eye () on top to represent the face, with the component 畀 below that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The eye was used to indicate "face" because the nose is the most prominent feature in the middle of the face. Over time, the character evolved to specifically mean "nose" while keeping this facial reference on top. The bottom component doesn't contribute a meaning—it's there to guide how the character should be pronounced.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

14 strokes

Components

  • meaning part top
  • sound hint bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 鼻水 はなみず nasal mucus; dripping nose
  • 鼻先 はなさき tip of nose
  • 鼻血 はなぢ nosebleed
  • 鼻紙 はながみ tissue paper; facial tissue
  • 鼻息 はないき nasal breathing; breathing through one's nose
  • 耳鼻科 じびか otolaryngology; ear, nose, and throat department

Reference

Strokes
14
Kangxi radical
209
Grade
Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1632 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+09F3B